This project is a collaborative
effort by computer scientists and engineers from Texas A&M and UC
Berkeley consulting with natural scientists and documentary filmmakers.
The goal is to advance the fundamental understanding of automated and
collaborative systems that combine sensors, actuators, and human input
to observe and record detailed natural behavior in remote
settings.
Currently, scientific study of animals in
situ requires vigilant observation of detailed animal behavior over
weeks or months. When animals live in remote and/or inhospitable
locations, observation can be an arduous, expensive, dangerous, and
lonely experience for scientists. The project proposes a new class of
hybrid teleoperated/autonomous robotic "observatories" that allow groups
of scientists, via the internet, to remotely observe, record, and index
detailed animal activity. Such observatories are made possible by
emerging advances in robotic cameras, long-range wireless networking,
and distributed sensors.
This project will investigate the algorithmic
foundations for such observatories: new metrics, models, data
structures, and algorithms, that will comprise a robust, mathematical
framework for collaborative observation. The project will build on past
work to extend and formally characterize hybrid models of collaborative
and automated observation that draw on computational geometry,
stochastic modeling and optimization. The project will advance
fundamental understanding of networked robotics and develop efficient
algorithms for collaborative observation that combines human and sensor
input. This effort is intended to benefit biological scientists and
facilitate collaboration among researchers. It will produce working
prototypes that will be accessible via the internet to scientists,
students, and the public worldwide.
Updates, hardware designs,
CAD models, schematics, source code, experimental data, and
documentation will be posted on this website as they
emerge.